Windows Local Https 환경 설정

✔ Chocolatey

chocolatey 는 Windows SW용 시스템 수준의 명령줄 패키지 관리자 및 설치 프로그램. NuGet 패키징 인프라와 Windows PowerShell 을 사용해 SW 다운로드 및 설치 프로세스를 단순화한다

 

Chocolatey is a machine-level, command-line package manager and installer for Windows software. It uses the NuGet packaging infrastructure and Windows PowerShell to simplify the process of downloading and installing software. 
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chocolatey

Chocolatey - Wikipedia

chocolatey 설치 사이트

https://chocolatey.org/install

Installing Chocolatey

 

✔ Powershell 

파워쉘 또는 윈도우 파워셀은 MS 가 개발한 확장가능한 명령줄 인터페이스 셸 및 스크립트 언어를 특징으로 하는 명령어 인터프리터이다
https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9B%8C%EC%85%B8

파워셸 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전

 

✔ mkcert 

mkcert 라는 프로그램은 로컬환경 (내 컴퓨터) 내에서 신뢰할 수 있는 인증서를 만드는 간단한 도구. CA(인증기관)의 인증서를 발급받아 자체적으로 관리하는 것은 복잡한 명령, 전문 지식이 필요하다.
mkcert: A simple zero-config tool to make locally trusted development certificates with any names you'd like
https://mkcert.dev

GitHub - FiloSottile/mkcert: A simple zero-config tool to make locally trusted development certificates with any names you'd lik

 

mkcert -install

 

이 명령어로 local 을 인증된 발급기관으로 추가한다

 

✔ Local 환경 인증서 발급

다음으로 로컬환경에 대한 인증서를 만들어야 한다

mkcert localhost 127.0.0.1 ::1

 

위 명령어를 실행하면 인증서 파일, 인증서 키 파일이 생성된다.  .pem  확장자의 파일이다
옵션으로 추가한 localhost, 127.0.0.1(IPv4), ::1(IPv6) 에서 사용할 수 있는 인증서가 발급된다

파일 지정없이 만들면  localhost+2.pem ,   localhost+2-key.pem  이렇게 만들어진다

mkcert -key-file key.pem -cert-file cert.pem localhost 127.0.0.1 ::1

https://pstudio411.tistory.com/entry/%EC%9D%B8%EC%A6%9D%EC%84%9C-%EB%B0%9C%EA%B8%89-%EB%B0%9B%EA%B8%B0-%EC%9C%84%ED%95%9C-mkcert

인증서 발급 받기 위한 mkcert

 

Windows PowerShell
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
                                                                                                                        Try the new cross-platform PowerShell https://aka.ms/pscore6                                                                                                                                                                                    PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> Set-ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Scope Process -Force; [System.Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [System.Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol -bor 3072; iex ((New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString('https://community.chocolatey.org/install.ps1'))                                                                     Forcing web requests to allow TLS v1.2 (Required for requests to Chocolatey.org)
Getting latest version of the Chocolatey package for download.
Not using proxy.
Getting Chocolatey from https://community.chocolatey.org/api/v2/package/chocolatey/1.1.0.
Downloading https://community.chocolatey.org/api/v2/package/chocolatey/1.1.0 to C:\Users\GAEUNL~1\AppData\Local\Temp\chocolatey\chocoInstall\chocolatey.zip
Not using proxy.
Extracting C:\Users\GAEUNL~1\AppData\Local\Temp\chocolatey\chocoInstall\chocolatey.zip to C:\Users\GAEUNL~1\AppData\Local\Temp\chocolatey\chocoInstall
Installing Chocolatey on the local machine
Creating ChocolateyInstall as an environment variable (targeting 'Machine')
  Setting ChocolateyInstall to 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey'
WARNING: It's very likely you will need to close and reopen your shell
  before you can use choco.
Restricting write permissions to Administrators
We are setting up the Chocolatey package repository.
The packages themselves go to 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\lib'
  (i.e. C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\lib\yourPackageName).
A shim file for the command line goes to 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\bin'
  and points to an executable in 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\lib\yourPackageName'.

Creating Chocolatey folders if they do not already exist.

WARNING: You can safely ignore errors related to missing log files when
  upgrading from a version of Chocolatey less than 0.9.9.
  'Batch file could not be found' is also safe to ignore.
  'The system cannot find the file specified' - also safe.
chocolatey.nupkg file not installed in lib.
 Attempting to locate it from bootstrapper.
PATH environment variable does not have C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\bin in it. Adding...
WARNING: Not setting tab completion: Profile file does not exist at 'C:\Users\Gaeun
Lee\Documents\WindowsPowerShell\Microsoft.PowerShell_profile.ps1'.
Chocolatey (choco.exe) is now ready.
You can call choco from anywhere, command line or powershell by typing choco.
Run choco /? for a list of functions.
You may need to shut down and restart powershell and/or consoles
 first prior to using choco.
Ensuring Chocolatey commands are on the path
Ensuring chocolatey.nupkg is in the lib folder
PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> choco install mkcert
Chocolatey v1.1.0
Installing the following packages:
mkcert
By installing, you accept licenses for the packages.
Progress: Downloading mkcert 1.4.3... 100%

mkcert v1.4.3 [Approved]
mkcert package files install completed. Performing other installation steps.
 ShimGen has successfully created a shim for mkcert.exe
 The install of mkcert was successful.
  Software installed to 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\lib\mkcert'

Chocolatey installed 1/1 packages.
 See the log for details (C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\logs\chocolatey.log).
PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> mkcert -install
Created a new local CA 💥
The local CA is now installed in the system trust store! ⚡️
Warning: "keytool" is not available, so the CA can't be automatically installed in Java's trust store! ⚠️

PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> mkcert localhost 127.0.0.1 ::1
Note: the local CA is not installed in the Java trust store.
Run "mkcert -install" for certificates to be trusted automatically ⚠️

Created a new certificate valid for the following names 📜
 - "localhost"
 - "127.0.0.1"
 - "::1"

The certificate is at "./localhost+2.pem" and the key at "./localhost+2-key.pem" ✅

It will expire on 26 July 2024 🗓

PS C:\WINDOWS\system32>

 

생성된 경로는  C:\WINDOWS\system32  였구나

https 로 작동할 파일의 루트경로에 .pem 파일 2개 넣어주고 script 명령어 말고 .env 파일에 작성해주면 잘 동작한다

local https 환경설정
https://github-wiki-see.page/m/dltmdrbtjd/HANG/wiki/local-https-%ED%99%98%EA%B2%BD%EC%84%A4%EC%A0%95

local https 환경설정 - dltmdrbtjd/HANG Wiki